World Breastfeeding Week is celebrated the first week of August and the entire month is considered World Breastfeeding Month. More than 120 countries will be hosting activities during August to raise awareness. The
theme for this year's celebration is "Mother Support: Going for the Gold” coincides with this years landmark Summer Olympics in Beijing, and was designed to direct focus on the need to support mothers in achieving the gold standard of infant feeding practices: exclusive breastfeeding for six months, followed by appropriate complementary foods and continued breastfeeding for two years and beyond.
You may think that sounds far fetched, however statistics are available to back up this statement. UNICEF (United Nations Children's Fund) reports that if infants worldwide were given only mother's milk with no food or formula until the age of six months 1.3 million lives could be saved this year.
The Marion County Health Department celebrated World Breastfeeding Week August 1-7, 2008. Rose Straeter, MCHD Breastfeeding Counselor, requested all breastfeeding mothers to participate in a special event, a photo opportunity.
Angie Kirk, a professional photographer, took pictures during World Breastfeeding Week at the Marion County Health Department. Kirk's style is simple, not with a lot of props or posing; instead she observes to capture individuality. Kirk is a graduate of the New York Institute of Professional Photography and has just recently finished a course entitled, "Bellies and Babies."
Kirk had special promotional packages for the World Breastfeeding Week celebration in August. There was no sitting fee and prices did not include tax. Packages available were: 1-8x10, 2-5x7's, 8 wallets for $34.95; 1-11x14 for $19.99; 1-8x10 for $15.99; 1-5x7 for $9.99 and 8-wallets for $9.99. Kirk's photo gallery can be viewed at www.photosbyangie. com.
One participant at each location will receive a free package. Winners of packages and other prizes will be announced following both events. We would like to thank all mothers who participated in this event.
UNICEF also states that more than 10 million children die annually from preventable causes like diarrhea and pneumonia. The agency provides information that shows how 3,500 lives could be saved each day if every baby were exclusively breastfed for the first six months. Now that is a startling statistic.
A quote from Dalai Lama and Howard C. Cutler from "The Art of Happiness A Handbook for Living. 1998" says "It begins at birth. Our very first act after birth is to suck our mother's....milk. This is an act of affection, of compassion. Without this act, we cannot survive. That's clear...That's the way of life. That's reality."
Why is the first hour important? Healthy infants placed skin -to-skin on their mother have remarkable capabilities. In this alert state they can even crawl to the mother's breast and latch on to the breast. A video capturing this amazing natural act can be found at www.breastcrawl.org/index.html.
Both the WHO (World Health Organization) and the AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) recommend exclusive breastfeeding for six months and continuation till at least the end of the first year and longer if mutually desired.
The "Convention of the Rights of the Child" discusses the inherent right to life of every child. They point out breastfeeding within the first hour after delivery helps to ensure the child's survival. Women have a right to this knowledge and to receive the support that they need to initiate breastfeeding.
So why is skin-to-skin important? The mother's body helps keep the baby warm. The baby is less stressed, calmer and has steadier breathing and
heart rates. The mother's milk helps to colonize the baby's gut and prevents infection. One drop of breastmilk contains millions of living white blood cells. Colustrum is rich in immunologically active cells, antibodies and other protective proteins. Thus it serves as the baby's first immunization. It contains growth factors which help the infant's intestine to mature and function effectively making it more difficult for micro-organisms and allergens to enter. It stimulates the baby's bowels so meconium is cleared quickly from the gut which helps reduce jaundice.
In the first two months of life, an infant who is not exclusively breastfed is up to 25 times more likely to die from diarrhea and four times more likely to die from pneumonia than a non-breastfed baby, says UNICEF. They also say growth and development may stall and the child stands a greater risk of obesity, heart disease and gastro-intestinal problems in later years.
Unfortunately even with all these facts and numerous statistics only 39 per cent of babies worldwide are being breastfed exclusively in the first six months.
You may want to take a look at The State of the World's Breastfeeding Report Card on the Initiation of Breastfeeding within one hour at www.worldbreastfeedingtrends.org.
In the United States we believe our health care and water sources are better than those in third world countries. So how do our statistics compare to worldwide? A study from "Pediatrics" the Official Journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics published these facts. "Breastfeeding is associated with a reduction in risk for post- neonatal death...promoting breastfeeding has the potential to save or delay --750 post- neonatal deaths in the United States each year."
What can you do to make a difference? Make an effort to share with mothers the importance of breastfeeding initiation in the first hour. Find ways to support mothers who are breastfeeding. Start with ONE person per day! Remember each small step can lead to the larger outcome of saving ONE MILLION babies.
Sources include: (WBW) World Breastfeeding Week, WABA (World Alliance for Breastfeeding Action, IBFAN (The International Baby Food Action Network), UNICEF (The United Nations Children's Fund), UN News Centre, Pediatrics, Official Journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics.